Editorial Type:
Article Category: Research Article
 | 
Online Publication Date: Feb 07, 2024

On Improving Estimation of Co-Movements in Stochastically Correlated Inputs in Monte Carlo Simulations

ASA, CFA, CPA/ABV, CEIV and
Page Range: 22 – 28
DOI: 10.5791/BVR-D-23-00001
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This article introduces the use of the Gerber statistic when performing a Monte Carlo simulation for cases when two or more random inputs are correlated. When interdependent random variables violate certain standard assumptions required for use of the traditional historical Pearson correlation matrix, the Gerber statistic can provide a better estimate of correlation and, consequently, of the value of the subject asset. This article examines the strengths and weakness of the Gerber method relative to the traditional method and provides an example of how to apply the Gerber method, assuming that the two correlated random variables violate one or more assumptions related to the Pearson correlation coefficient.

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Copyright: © 2023, American Society of Appraisers
Figure 1
Figure 1

Plot of Correlation Bias with Outliers


Figure 2
Figure 2

Pairwise Returns over Time Relative to Barriers


Figure 3
Figure 3

Scatterplot of Pairwise Returns Relative to Barriers


Figure 4
Figure 4

Plot of Correlation Bias, No Outliers


Figure 5
Figure 5

Plot of Correlation Bias with Outliers


Figure 6
Figure 6

The Efficient Frontier for GS versus Other Correlation Metrics (δ = 0.5)


Contributor Notes

James K. Herr is a Senior Director and Jonathan Grubbs is a Director with Alvarez and Marsal Valuation Services based out of Houston, Texas. The views expressed in this article are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent the views of Alvarez and Marsal Valuation Services.